Languages: Melanesian pidgin (lingua franca in much of the country), English (official but spoken by only 1%-2% of the population), 120 indigenous languages
Religions: Protestant 73.4% (Church of Melanesia 31.9%, South Sea Evangelical 17.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 11.7%, United Church 10.1%), Roman Catholic 19.6%, other Christian 2.9%, other 4%, none 0.03%, unspecified 0.1%
Alternate names: British Solomon Islands, British Solomon Islands Protectorate
Government type: parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Leaders: chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II; head of government: Prime Minister Manasseh SOGAVARE
Capital: Honiara
Administrative divisions: 9 provinces and 1 city
GDP per capita (PPP): $1,900 (2015 est.)
Exports: timber, fish, copra, palm oil, cocoa
Imports: food, plant and equipment, manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals