Languages: Arabic (official and national), Pulaar, Soninke, Wolof (all national languages), French
Religions: Muslim (official) 100%
Formal name: Islamic Republic of Mauritania
Alternate names: Al Jumhūrīyah al Islāmīyah al Mūrītānīyah, Islamic Republic of Mauritania, La Mauritanie, Mauretania, Mauretanien, Mauritanian Islamic Republic, Mūrītāniyā, République Islamique de Mauritanie, République Islamique Mauritanienne
Government type: presidential republic
Leaders: chief of state: President Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ; head of government: Prime Minister Yahya Ould HADEMINE
Capital: Nouakchott
Administrative divisions: 15 regions
GDP per capita (PPP): $4,400 (2015 est.)
Exports: iron ore, fish and fish products, gold, copper, petroleum
Imports: machinery and equipment, petroleum products, capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods